Schwämme

Aufrechter Seilschwamm
(Amphimedon compressa)

Systematik

Reich

Stamm

Klasse

Ordnung

Familie

METAZOA (Vielzellige Tiere)

PORIFERA (Schwämme)

DEMOSPONGIAE

HAPLOSCLERIDA

NIPHATIDAE

Wissenschaftlicher Name:	Amphimedon compressa (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864)
Synonyme:	Amphimedon arborescens (Lamarck, 1814), Axinella nanaspiculata (Hartman, 1955), Spongia arborescens (Lamarck, 1814), Spongia rubens (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864)

Beschreibung

Der Aufrechter Seilschwamm (Amphimedon compressa) gehört zu den Schwämmen und kommt in der Karibik vor. Wie alle Schwämme ernährt er sich von Plankton, das er mit dem Atemwasser durch viele kleine Poren strömen lässt. Durch die größeren Ausströmungsöffnungen gelangt das filtrierte Wasser dann wieder nach außen.

Arten der Gattung Amphimedon

Amphimedon aculeata (Pulitzer-Finali, 1982)
Amphimedon aitsuensis (Hoshino, 1981)
Amphimedon alata (Pulitzer-Finali, 1996)
Amphimedon brevispiculifera (Dendy, 1905)
Amphimedon calyx (Goodwin, Jones, Neely & Brickle, 2011)
Amphimedon caribica (Pulitzer-Finali, 1986)
Amphimedon cellulosa (Verrill, 1907)
Amphimedon chinensis (Pulitzer-Finali, 1982)
Amphimedon chloros Ilan, Gugel & van Soest, 2004
Amphimedon complanata (Duchassaing, 1850)
Amphimedon compressa (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864)
Amphimedon conferta Pulitzer-Finali, 1996
Amphimedon cristata Pulitzer-Finali, 1996
Amphimedon decurtata (Sarà, 1978)
Amphimedon delicatula (Dendy, 1889)
Amphimedon denhartogi de Voogd, 2003
Amphimedon dinae Helmy & van Soest, 2005
Amphimedon dura (Verrill, 1907)
Amphimedon elastica (Verrill, 1907)
Amphimedon elastica (Kieschnick, 1898)
Amphimedon erina (de Laubenfels, 1936)
Amphimedon flexa (Pulitzer-Finali, 1982)
Amphimedon hamadai Helmy & van Soest, 2005
Amphimedon jalae Helmy & van Soest, 2005
Amphimedon lamellata Fromont, 1993
Amphimedon leprosa Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864
Amphimedon maresi (Sarà, 1978)
Amphimedon massalis (Carter, 1886)
Amphimedon micropora (Verrill, 1907)
Amphimedon minuta Cuartas, 1988
Amphimedon mollis (Wilson, 1902)
Amphimedon navalis Pulitzer-Finali, 1993
Amphimedon ochracea (Keller, 1889)
Amphimedon paradisus Desqueyroux-Faúndez, 1989
Amphimedon paraviridis Fromont, 1993
Amphimedon queenslandica Hooper & van Soest, 2006
Amphimedon reticulosa (Thiele, 1905)
Amphimedon robusta (Carter, 1885)
Amphimedon rubens (Pallas, 1766)
Amphimedon rubida Pulitzer-Finali, 1993
Amphimedon rubiginosa Pulitzer-Finali, 1993
Amphimedon rudis Pulitzer-Finali, 1996
Amphimedon spiculosa (Dendy, 1887)
Amphimedon spinosa Pulitzer-Finali, 1993
Amphimedon strongylata Pulitzer-Finali, 1996
Amphimedon subcylindrica (Dendy, 1905)
Amphimedon sulcata Fromont, 1993
Amphimedon tenera (Thiele, 1905)
Amphimedon texotli Cruz-Barraza & Carballo, 2008
Amphimedon trindanea (Ristau, 1978)
Amphimedon viridis Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864
Amphimedon zamboangae (Lévi, 1961)
Amphimedon arborescens (Lamarck, 1814) sensu Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 --> Amphimedon compressa Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864
Amphimedon aurantiaca (Lendenfeld, 1887) --> Callyspongia aurantiaca (Lendenfeld, 1887)
Amphimedon excelsa (Schmidt, 1870) --> Isodictya palmata (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
Amphimedon ferox Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 --> Ectyoplasia ferox (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864)
Amphimedon nolitangere Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 --> Neofibularia nolitangere (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864)
Amphimedon rustica (Schmidt, 1868) --> Pachychalina rustica Schmidt, 1868
Amphimedon terpenensis Fromont, 1993 --> Pipestela terpenensis (Fromont, 1993)
Amphimedon validissima (Thiele, 1905) --> Dasychalina validissima (Thiele, 1905)
Amphimedon variabilis Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 --> Dysidea variabilis (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864)

Schwämme der Welt

Karibik

Atlantik

Mittelmeer

Rotes Meer

Ostafrika

Indo-Pazifik/Asien

					[mehr]