Schwämme

Fladenkalkschwamm
(Leuconia nivea)

Systematik

Klasse

Teilklasse

Ordnung

Unterordnung

Familie

CALCAREA

CALCARONEA

BAERIDA

BAERIIDAE

Wissenschaftlicher Name:	Leuconia nivea(GRANT, 1826)
Synonyme:	Baeria nivea (Grant, 1826), Leucandra nivea (Grant, 1826), Spongia nivea (Grant, 1826)

Allgemeine Informationen

Namen:	Fladenkalkschwamm, Calcareous sponge
Vorkommen:	Mittelmeer
Lebensraum:
Größe:

Beschreibung

Der Fladenkalkschwamm (Leuconia nivea) hat eine grünlichgraue Färbung. Der Schwamm besiedelt Höhleneingänge und schattige Felsüberhänge im Mittelmeer.

Arten der Gattung Leuconia

Leuconia alaskensis (de Laubenfels, 1953)
Leuconia balearica (Lackschewitz, 1886)
Leuconia dura (Hozawa, 1929)
Leuconia johnstoni (Carter, 1871)
Leuconia joubini (Topsent, 1907)
Leuconia nivea (Grant, 1826)
Leuconia ochotensis (Miklucho-Maclay, 1870)
Leuconia usa (de Laubenfels, 1942)
Leuconia ananas (Montagu, 1818) --> Leucandra ananas (Montagu, 1818)
Leuconia anfracta Urban, 1908 --> Leucandra anfracta (Urban, 1908)
Leuconia armata Urban, 1908 --> Leucandra armata (Urban, 1908)
Leuconia aspera (Schmidt, 1862) --> Leucandra aspera (Schmidt, 1862)
Leuconia australiensis Carter, 1886 --> Leucandra australiensis (Carter, 1886)
Leuconia barbata (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) --> Leucandra barbata (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864)
Leuconia bathybia (Haeckel, 1870) --> Leucandra bathybia (Haeckel, 1869)
Leuconia bolivari (Ferrer-Hernandez, 1916) --> Leucandra bolivari (Ferrer-Hernandez, 1916)
Leuconia bulbosa (Hanitsch, 1895) --> Leucandra bulbosa (Hanitsch, 1895)
Leuconia caespitosa (Haeckel, 1872) --> Aphroceras caespitosa (Haeckel, 1872)
Leuconia caminus (Haeckel, 1872) --> Leucandra caminus Haeckel, 1872
Leuconia capillata Poléjaeff, 1883 --> Leucandra capillata (Poléjaeff, 1883)
Leuconia cirrhosa Urban, 1908 --> Leucandra cirrhosa (Urban, 1908)
Leuconia coimbrae Breitfuss, 1898 --> Leucandra coimbrae (Breitfuss, 1898)
Leuconia compacta Carter, 1886 --> Leucandra compacta (Carter, 1886)
Leuconia crosslandi Thacker, 1908 --> Leucandra crosslandi Thacker, 1908
Leuconia crucifera Poléjaeff, 1883 --> Megapogon crucifer (Poléjaeff, 1883)
Leuconia cylindrica (Fristedt, 1887) --> Leucandra cylindrica (Fristedt, 1887)
Leuconia dentata Sarà, 1951 --> Leucetta solida (Schmidt, 1862)
Leuconia echinata Carter, 1886 --> Leucandra echinata (Carter, 1886)
Leuconia elongata (Schuffner, 1877) --> Aphroceras elongata (Schuffner, 1877)
Leuconia erinaceus Carter, 1886 --> Grantessa erinaceus (Carter, 1886)
Leuconia fernandensis Breitfuss, 1898 --> Leucandra fernandensis (Breitfuss, 1898)
Leuconia fistulosa (Johnston, 1842) --> Leucandra fistulosa (Johnston, 1842)
Leuconia gemmipara Thacker, 1908 --> Leucandra crosslandi Thacker, 1908
Leuconia globosa Sarà, 1951 --> Leucetta solida (Schmidt, 1862)
Leuconia glomerosa Bowerbank, 1873 --> Heteropia glomerosa (Bowerbank, 1873)
Leuconia goliath Poléjaeff, 1883 --> Leucandra multiformis Polejaeff, 1883
Leuconia gossei (Bowerbank, 1862) --> Leucandra gossei (Bowerbank, 1862)
Leuconia heathi (Urban, 1906) --> Leucandra heathi Urban, 1906
Leuconia hispida Carter, 1886 --> Leucandra hispida (Carter, 1886)
Leuconia kerguelensis Urban, 1908 --> Leucandra kerguelensis (Urban, 1908)
Leuconia lendenfeldi Breitfuss, 1897 --> Leucandra elegans (Lendenfeld, 1888)
Leuconia levis Polejaeff, 1883 --> Leucandra levis (Poléjaeff, 1883)
Leuconia lobata Carter, 1886 --> Leucandra lobata (Carter, 1886)
Leuconia loricata Poléjaeff, 1883 --> Leucandra loricata (Poléjaeff, 1883)
Leuconia losangelensis de Laubenfels, 1930 --> Leucandra losangelensis (de Laubenfels, 1930)
Leuconia masatierrae Breitfuss, 1898 --> Leucandra masatierrae (Breitfuss, 1898)
Leuconia messinensis Haeckel, 1872 --> Leucandra aspera (Schmidt, 1862)
Leuconia minor (Urban, 1908) --> Leucandra minor (Urban, 1908)
Leuconia multifida (Carter, 1886) --> Leucandra multifida (Carter, 1886)
Leuconia multiformis (Poléjaeff, 1883) --> Leucandra multiformis (Polejaeff, 1883)
Leuconia nicaeensis Haeckel, 1872 --> Leucandra aspera (Schmidt, 1862)
Leuconia ovata Poléjaeff, 1883 --> Leucandra ovata (Poléjaeff, 1883)
Leuconia platei Breitfuss, 1898 --> Leucandra platei (Breitfuss, 1898)
Leuconia polejaevi (Breitfuss, 1896) --> Leucandra polejaevi (Breitfuss, 1896)
Leuconia prava Breitfuss, 1898 --> Leucandra prava (Breitfuss, 1898)
Leuconia primigenia (Haeckel, 1872) --> Leucetta primigenia Haeckel, 1872
Leuconia pumila Bowerbank, 1866 --> Leucandra pumila (Bowerbank, 1866)
Leuconia pyriformis Lambe, 1893 --> Leucandra pyriformis (Lambe, 1893)
Leuconia ramosa Burton, 1934 --> Leucandra ramosa (Burton, 1934)
Leuconia rodriguezi (Lackschewitz, 1886) --> Leucandra rodriguezi (Lackschewitz, 1886)
Leuconia rudifera Poléjaeff, 1883 --> Leucandra rudifera (Poléjaeff, 1883)
Leuconia sagittata (Haeckel, 1872) --> Leucetta sagittata (Haeckel, 1872)
Leuconia solida (Schmidt, 1862) --> Leucetta solida (Schmidt, 1862)
Leuconia somesii Bowerbank, 1874 --> Leucosolenia somesi (Bowerbank, 1874)
Leuconia spissa Urban, 1909 --> Leucandra spissa (Urban, 1909)
Leuconia stylifera Schmidt, 1870 --> Leucopsila stylifera (Schmidt, 1870)
Leuconia typica Poléjaeff, 1883 --> Leucandra typica (Poléjaeff, 1883)
Leuconia verdensis (Thacker, 1908) --> Leucandra verdensis (Thacker, 1908)
Leuconia vitrea Urban, 1908 --> Leucandra vitrea (Urban, 1908)

Schwämme der Welt

Karibik

Atlantik

Mittelmeer

Rotes Meer

Ostafrika

Indo-Pazifik/Asien

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