Krustentiere

Brandungs-Felsenkrabbe
(Grapsus tenuicrustatus)

Systematik

Klasse

Teilklasse

Ordnung

Unterordnung

Familie

MALACOSTRACA

EUMALACOSTRACA

DECAPODA

PLEOCYEMATA

GRAPSIDAE

Wissenschaftlicher Name:

Grapsus tenuicrustatus (Herbst, 1783)

Synonyme:

Cancer tenuicrustatus (Herbst, 1783), Grapsus gracilipes (H. Milne Edwards, 1853), Grapsus gracillimus (Sendler, 1923), Grapsus hirtus (Randall, 1840), Grapsus pharaonis (H. Milne Edwards, 1853), Grapsus rude (H. Milne Edwards, 1837), Grapsus rudis (H. Milne Edwards, 1853)

Allgemeine Informationen

Namen:	Brandungs-Felsenkrabbe (D), Surf Rock Crab, Weak-shelled Rock-Crab, Swift-footed Crab (UK)
Vorkommen:	Indischer Ozean
Lebensraum:	felsige Strandabschnitte
Größe:

Beschreibung

Die Brandungs-Felsenkrabbe (Grapsus tenuicrustatus) gehört zu den häufigsten Krabbenarten im indopazifischen Raum. Sie ist eine sehr lebhafte und tagaktive Krabbe, die eine Panzerbreite von maximal 8 Zentimeter erreichen kann. Ihre farblichen Zeichnungen können leicht variieren, es gibt sogar einfarbige Varianten ohne eine Zeichnung auf dem Panzer.

Arten der Gattung Grapsus

Grapsus adscencionis (Osbeck, 1765)
Grapsus adscensionis (Osbeck, 1765)
Grapsus albolineatus Latreille, in Milbert, 1812
Grapsus fourmanoiri Crosnier, 1965
Grapsus granulosus H. Milne Edwards, 1853
Grapsus grapsus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Grapsus huzardi Desmarest, 1825
Grapsus intermedius de Man, 1888
Grapsus longitarsis Dana, 1851
Grapsus tenuicrustatus (Herbst, 1783)
Grapsus albolineatus Lamarck, 1818 --> Grapsus albolineatus Latreille, in Milbert, 1812
Grapsus altifrons Stimpson, 1860 --> Grapsus grapsus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Grapsus brevipes H. Milne Edwards, 1853 --> Geograpsus lividus (H. Milne Edwards, 1837) --> Geograpsus stormi de Man, 1895
Grapsus crinipes Dana, 1851 --> Geograpsus crinipes (Dana, 1851)
Grapsus declivifrons Heller, 1862 --> Pachygrapsus transversus (Gibbes, 1850)
Grapsus depressus Heller, 1862 --> Geograpsus depressus (Heller, 1862)
Grapsus diris Costa, 1853 --> Planes minutus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Grapsus eydouxi H. Milne Edwards, 1853 --> Pachygrapsus crassipes Randall, 1840
Grapsus gaimardi Audouin, 1826 --> Metopograpsus messor (Forskål, 1775)
Grapsus gracilipes H. Milne Edwards, 1853 --> Grapsus tenuicrustatus (Herbst, 1783)
Grapsus gracillimus Sendler, 1923 --> Grapsus tenuicrustatus (Herbst, 1783)
Grapsus grayi H. Milne Edwards, 1853 --> Geograpsus grayi (H. Milne Edwards, 1853)
Grapsus guadulpensis Desbonne, in Desbonne & Schramm, 1867 --> Pachygrapsus gracilis (Saussure, 1858)
Grapsus hirtus Randall, 1840 --> Grapsus tenuicrustatus (Herbst, 1783)
Grapsus inornatus Hess, 1865 --> Leptograpsodes octodentatus (H. Milne Edwards, 1837)
Grapsus kraussi H. Milne Edwards, 1853 --> Pachygrapsus plicatus (H. Milne Edwards, 1837)
Grapsus laevigatus Spinola, in White, 1847 --> Brachynotus sexdentatus (Risso, 1827)
Grapsus latifrons White, 1847 --> Metopograpsus latifrons (White, 1847)
Grapsus limosus Rafinesque, 1817 --> Sesarma reticulatum (Say, 1817)
Grapsus lividus H. Milne Edwards, 1837 --> Geograpsus lividus (H. Milne Edwards, 1837) --> Geograpsus stormi de Man, 1895
Grapsus longipes Randall, 1840 --> Goniopsis cruentata (Latreille, 1803)
Grapsus longipes Stimpson, 1858 --> Grapsus albolineatus Latreille, in Milbert, 1812
Grapsus longitarsus Dana, 1851 --> Grapsus longitarsis Dana, 1851
Grapsus maculatus H. Milne Edwards, 1853 --> Grapsus grapsus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Grapsus marmoratus White, 1847 --> Hemigrapsus nudus (Dana, 1851)
Grapsus maurus Lucas, 1846 --> Pachygrapsus maurus (Lucas, 1846)
Grapsus nankin Tu, Tu, Wu, Ling & Hsu, 1923 --> Eriocheir sinensis H. Milne Edwards, 1853
Grapsus nankin Lin, 1926 --> Eriocheir sinensis H. Milne Edwards, 1853
Grapsus oceanicus Hombron & Jacquinot, 1846 --> Metopograpsus oceanicus (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1846)
Grapsus ornatus H. Milne Edwards, 1853 --> Grapsus grapsus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Grapsus pelagicus Say, 1818 --> Planes minutus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Grapsus penicilliger Latreille, 1817 --> Pseudograpsus setosus (Fabricius, 1798)
Grapsus peroni H. Milne Edwards, 1853 --> Grapsus albolineatus Latreille, in Milbert, 1812
Grapsus personatus Lamarck, 1818 --> Leptograpsus variegatus (Fabricius, 1793)
Grapsus pharaonis H. Milne Edwards, 1853 --> Grapsus tenuicrustatus (Herbst, 1783)
Grapsus pictus Lamarck, 1801 --> Grapsus grapsus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Grapsus planifrons Dana, 1851 --> Leptograpsus variegatus (Fabricius, 1793)
Grapsus plicatus H. Milne Edwards, 1837 --> Pachygrapsus plicatus (H. Milne Edwards, 1837)
Grapsus rude H. Milne Edwards, 1837 --> Grapsus tenuicrustatus (Herbst, 1783)
Grapsus rudis H. Milne Edwards, 1853 --> Grapsus tenuicrustatus (Herbst, 1783)
Grapsus strigilatus White, 1842 --> Leptograpsus variegatus (Fabricius, 1793)
Grapsus strigosus Herbst, 1799 --> Grapsus albolineatus Latreille, in Milbert, 1812
Grapsus subquadratus Stimpson, 1858 --> Grapsus longitarsis Dana, 1851
Grapsus testudinum Roux, 1828 --> Planes minutus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Grapsus thukuhar Owen, 1839 --> Metopograpsus thukuhar (Owen, 1839)
Grapsus transversus Gibbes, 1850 --> Pachygrapsus transversus (Gibbes, 1850)
Grapsus varius Latreille, 1803 --> Pachygrapsus marmoratus (Fabricius, 1787)
Grapsus webbi H. Milne Edwards, 1853 --> Grapsus adscensionis (Osbeck, 1765)
Grapsus (Eriocheir) japonica De Haan, 1835 --> Eriocheir japonica (De Haan, 1835)
Grapsus (Eriocheir) penicillatus De Haan, 1835 --> Hemigrapsus penicillatus (De Haan, 1835)
Grapsus (Goniopsis) cruentata Latreille, 1803 --> Goniopsis cruentata (Latreille, 1803)
Grapsus (Goniopsis) flavipes MacLeay, 1838 --> Grapsus albolineatus Latreille, in Milbert, 1812
Grapsus (Grapsus) dilatatus De Haan in Herklots, 1861 --> Metopograpsus latifrons (White, 1847)
Grapsus (Grapsus) dilatatus de Man, 1879 --> Metopograpsus latifrons (White, 1847)
Grapsus (Grapsus) pelii Herklots, 1851 --> Goniopsis pelii (Herklots, 1851)
Grapsus (Grapsus) plicatus Herklots, 1861 --> Metopograpsus quadridentatus Stimpson, 1858
Grapsus (Grapsus) sanguineus De Haan, 1835 --> Hemigrapsus sanguineus (De Haan, 1835)
Grapsus (Grapsus) savignyi De Haan, 1835 --> Pachygrapsus marmoratus (Fabricius, 1787)
Grapsus (Grapsus) simplex Herklots, 1851 --> Goniopsis pelii (Herklots, 1851)
Grapsus (Grapsus) sulcifer Herklots, 1861 --> Metopograpsus oceanicus (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1846)
Grapsus (Leptograpsus) corrugatus von Martens, 1872 --> Pachygrapsus corrugatus (Von Martens, 1872)
Grapsus (Pachygrapsus) aethiopicus Hilgendorf, 1869 --> Metopograpsus messor (Forskål, 1775)
Grapsus (Pachysoma) intermedius De Haan, 1835
Grapsus (Pachysoma) affine De Haan, 1837 --> Parasesarma affine (De Haan, 1837)
Grapsus (Pachysoma) bidens De Haan, 1835 --> Perisesarma bidens (De Haan, 1835)
Grapsus (Pachysoma) haematocheir De Haan, 1833 --> Chiromantes haematocheir (De Haan, 1833)
Grapsus (Pachysoma) pictum De Haan, 1835 --> Parasesarma pictum (De Haan, 1835)
Grapsus (Plagusia) capensis De Haan, 1835 --> Guinusia chabrus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Grapsus (Plagusia) dentipes De Haan, 1835 --> Guinusia dentipes (De Haan, 1835)
Grapsus (Platynotus) depressus De Haan, 1833 --> Gaetice depressus (De Haan, 1833)