Schwämme

Verzweigter Vasenschwamm
(Callyspongia vaginalis)

Systematik

Reich

Stamm

Klasse

Ordnung

Familie

METAZOA (Vielzellige Tiere)

PORIFERA (Schwämme)

DEMOSPONGIAE

HAPLOSCLERIDA

CALLYSPONGIIDAE

Wissenschaftlicher Name:

Callyspongia vaginalis (PALLAS, 1766)

Allgemeine Informationen

Namen:	Verzeigter Vasenschwamm, Branching vase sponge
Vorkommen:	Karibik
Lebensraum:	auf harten Oberflächen, i.d.R. an Riffplateaus und Steilwänden
Größe:

Beschreibung

Der Verzweigte Vasenschwamm (Callyspongia vaginalis) gehört zu den Schwämmen und kommt in der Karibik vor. Der Schwamm hat ein röhrenförmiges Wachstumsmuster und besteht aus einer Vielzahl von langen, aufgerichteten Tuben. Die Färbung variiert von Lavendel, bräunlich-grau bis grünlich-grau und manchmal einer leicht bräunlichen Farbe. Der Schwamm benötigt zum Wachstum Wassertemperaturen zwischen 20 und 24 Grad Celsius.

Arten der Gattung Callyspongia

Callyspongia (Callyspongia) aspinosa Lévi, 1959
Callyspongia (Callyspongia) barodensis Burton, 1959
Callyspongia (Callyspongia) bullata (Lamarck, 1814)
Callyspongia (Callyspongia) dendyi (Burton, 1929)
Callyspongia (Callyspongia) densasclera Lehnert & van Soest, 1999
Callyspongia (Callyspongia) differentiata (Dendy, 1922)
Callyspongia (Callyspongia) elegans (Lendenfeld, 1887)
Callyspongia (Callyspongia) eschrichti Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864
Callyspongia (Callyspongia) fallax Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864
Callyspongia (Callyspongia) fistulosa (Kirk, 1911)
Callyspongia (Callyspongia) infundibuliformis (Bergquist, Morton & Tizard, 1971)
Callyspongia (Callyspongia) lacera (Lamarck, 1814)
Callyspongia (Callyspongia) monilata (Ridley, 1884)
Callyspongia (Callyspongia) pallida Hechtel, 1965
Callyspongia (Callyspongia) paucispina (Lendenfeld, 1887)
Callyspongia (Callyspongia) ramosa (Gray, 1843)
Callyspongia (Callyspongia) reticutis (Dendy, 1905)
Callyspongia (Callyspongia) roosevelti Van Soest, Kaiser & Van Syoc, 2011
Callyspongia (Callyspongia) rowi Burton, 1959
Callyspongia (Callyspongia) serpentina (Lamarck, 1814)
Callyspongia (Callyspongia) simplex Burton, 1956
Callyspongia (Callyspongia) siphonella (Lévi, 1965)
Callyspongia (Callyspongia) strongylophora Hartman, 1955
Callyspongia (Callyspongia) tubulosa (Esper, 1797)
Callyspongia (Callyspongia) multiformis (Lendenfeld, 1887) --> Callyspongia (Callyspongia) ramosa (Gray, 1843) Callyspongia (Cavochalina) bilamellata (Lamarck, 1814)
Callyspongia (Cladochalina) acapulcaensis (Carter, 1882)
Callyspongia (Cladochalina) aculeata (Linnaeus, 1759)
Callyspongia (Cladochalina) aerizusa Desqueyroux-Faúndez, 1984
Callyspongia (Cladochalina) affinis (Hentschel, 1912)
Callyspongia (Cladochalina) armigera (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864)
Callyspongia (Cladochalina) asparagus (Lamarck, 1814)
Callyspongia (Cladochalina) aspericornis (Lamarck, 1814)
Callyspongia (Cladochalina) diffusa (Ridley, 1884)
Callyspongia (Cladochalina) fibrosa (Ridley & Dendy, 1886)
Callyspongia (Cladochalina) foliacea (Esper, 1797)
Callyspongia (Cladochalina) glomerata (Whitelegge, 1897)
Callyspongia (Cladochalina) longissima (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864)
Callyspongia (Cladochalina) manus Lendenfeld, 1887
Callyspongia (Cladochalina) orieminens Pulitzer-Finali, 1982
Callyspongia (Cladochalina) pergamentacea (Ridley, 1881)
Callyspongia (Cladochalina) plancella (Lamarck, 1814)
Callyspongia (Cladochalina) plicifera (Lamarck, 1814)
Callyspongia (Cladochalina) rautenfeldi (Topsent, 1928)
Callyspongia (Cladochalina) samarensis (Wilson, 1925)
Callyspongia (Cladochalina) spinifera (Carter, 1887)
Callyspongia (Cladochalina) spinilamella (Dendy, 1889)
Callyspongia (Cladochalina) spinosissima (Dendy, 1887)
Callyspongia (Cladochalina) subarmigera (Ridley, 1884)
Callyspongia (Cladochalina) tenerrima Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864
Callyspongia (Cladochalina) thurstoni (Burton, 1930)
Callyspongia (Cladochalina) vaginalis (Lamarck, 1814)
Callyspongia (Cladochalina) lineata (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) --> Callyspongia (Cladochalina) vaginalis (Lamarck, 1814)
Callyspongia (Cladochalina) papyracea (Schmidt, 1870) --> Callyspongia (Cladochalina) vaginalis (Lamarck, 1814)
Callyspongia (Cladochalina) paucispina (Lendenfeld, 1887) --> Callyspongia (Callyspongia) paucispina (Lendenfeld, 1887)
Callyspongia (Cladochalina) villosa (Pallas, 1766)
Callyspongia (Euplacella) australis (Lendenfeld, 1887)
Callyspongia (Euplacella) biru de Voogd, 2004
Callyspongia (Euplacella) communis (Carter, 1881)
Callyspongia (Euplacella) densa (Keller, 1889)
Callyspongia (Euplacella) mollissima (Lendenfeld, 1887)
Callyspongia (Euplacella) paralia Ilan, Gugel & van Soest, 2004
Callyspongia (Euplacella) pulvinata (Lindgren, 1897)
Callyspongia (Toxochalina) dendyi (Burton, 1931)
Callyspongia (Toxochalina) difficilis (Brøndsted, 1924)
Callyspongia (Toxochalina) fenestrata (Desqueyroux-Faúndez, 1984)
Callyspongia (Toxochalina) folioides (Bowerbank, 1875)
Callyspongia (Toxochalina) multiformis (Pulitzer-Finali, 1986)
Callyspongia (Toxochalina) murata (Ridley, 1884)
Callyspongia (Toxochalina) oliveri (Kirk, 1911)
Callyspongia (Toxochalina) pseudofibrosa (Desqueyroux-Faúndez, 1984)
Callyspongia (Toxochalina) pseudotoxa Muricy & Ribeiro, 1999
Callyspongia (Toxochalina) robusta (Ridley, 1884)
Callyspongia (Toxochalina) schulzei (Kieschnick, 1900)
Callyspongia (Toxochalina) staminea (Desqueyroux-Faúndez, 1984)
Callyspongia (Toxochalina) superba (Lendenfeld, 1887)
Callyspongia (Toxochalina) ternatensis (Kieschnick, 1896)
Callyspongia (Toxochalina) chalmeri Brøndsted, 1927 --> Callyspongia (Toxochalina) robusta (Ridley, 1884)
Callyspongia abnormis Pulitzer-Finali, 1993
Callyspongia altera Hooper & Wiedenmayer, 1994
Callyspongia annulata (Ridley & Dendy, 1886)
Callyspongia arcesiosa de Laubenfels, 1936
Callyspongia ariakensis Tanita, 1968
Callyspongia aurantiaca (Lendenfeld, 1887)
Callyspongia azurea Fromont, 1995
Callyspongia bathami Bergquist & Warne, 1980
Callyspongia bispicula Tanita, 1961
Callyspongia brucei Pulitzer-Finali, 1982
Callyspongia californica Dickinson, 1945
Callyspongia calyx (Keller, 1889)
Callyspongia capricorni Pulitzer-Finali, 1982
Callyspongia carens Pulitzer-Finali, 1982
Callyspongia clathrata (Dendy, 1905)
Callyspongia clavata (Keller, 1889)
Callyspongia claviformis (Kieschnick, 1896)
Callyspongia compressa (Carter, 1885)
Callyspongia confoederata (sensu Ridley, 1884)
Callyspongia conica (Brøndsted, 1924)
Callyspongia conica (Lendenfeld, 1887)
Callyspongia conica (Keller, 1889)
Callyspongia contorta Pulitzer-Finali, 1993
Callyspongia conulosa (Kieschnick, 1900)
Callyspongia coppingeri (Ridley, 1881)
Callyspongia crassa (Keller, 1889)
Callyspongia crassifibra (Dendy, 1887)
Callyspongia cylindrica (Lendenfeld, 1886)
Callyspongia doorae (Brøndsted, 1934)
Callyspongia ecklonia Hoshino, 1981
Callyspongia elastica (Kieschnick, 1898)
Callyspongia elegans (Thiele, 1899)
Callyspongia erecta (Kieschnick, 1898)
Callyspongia euplax (Lendenfeld, 1887)
Callyspongia exigua (Lendenfeld, 1887)
Callyspongia fistularis (Topsent, 1892)
Callyspongia flabellata (Burton, 1932)br> Callyspongia flabelliformis Tanita, 1968
Callyspongia flammea (Desqueyroux-Faúndez, 1984)
Callyspongia fragilis (Kieschnick, 1898)
Callyspongia fructicosa (Desqueyroux-Faúndez, 1984)
Callyspongia fungosa (Hooper & Wiedenmayer, 1994)
Callyspongia fusifera (Thiele, 1905)
Callyspongia globosa Pulitzer-Finali, 1982
Callyspongia hirta Pulitzer-Finali, 1993
Callyspongia hispidoconulosa Desqueyroux-Faúndez, 1984
Callyspongia hospitalis (Stephens, 1915)
Callyspongia implexa (Topsent, 1892)
Callyspongia incrustans (Row, 1911)
Callyspongia irregularis Bergquist & Warne, 1980
Callyspongia joubini (Topsent, 1897)
Callyspongia laboreli Hechtel, 1983
Callyspongia latituba (Dendy, 1924)
Callyspongia ligulata (Whitelegge, 1901)
Callyspongia lobata (Ridley, 1884)
Callyspongia macrodactyla (Ridley, 1884)
Callyspongia maculata (Keller, 1889)
Callyspongia mammillata (Burton, 1933)
Callyspongia megalorrhaphis (Ridley & Dendy, 1886)
Callyspongia mollis (Topsent, 1897)
Callyspongia mollis (Lendenfeld, 1887)
Callyspongia murex Hoshino, 1981
Callyspongia muricina (Lamarck, 1814)
Callyspongia osculata (Lendenfeld, 1887)
Callyspongia pambanensis Rao, 1941
Callyspongia parva Desqueyroux-Faúndez, 1984
Callyspongia patula Hoshino, 1981
Callyspongia perforata Pulitzer-Finali, 1993
Callyspongia peroni (Topsent, 1932)
Callyspongia persculpta Wiedenmayer, 1989
Callyspongia poculum (Carter, 1885)
Callyspongia polymorpha Desqueyroux-Faúndez, 1984
Callyspongia psammophera de Laubenfels, 1954
Callyspongia pseudoreticulata Desqueyroux-Faúndez, 1984
Callyspongia raphidiophora (Lendenfeld, 1887)
Callyspongia relicta Hooper & Wiedenmayer, 1994
Callyspongia reticulata (Keller, 1889)
Callyspongia ridleyi Burton, 1934
Callyspongia rigida Desqueyroux-Faúndez, 1984
Callyspongia rubiginosa (Schmidt, 1870)
Callyspongia septimaniensis Griessinger, 1971
Callyspongia sinuosa (Topsent, 1892)
Callyspongia siphonopsis (Lendenfeld, 1887)
Callyspongia sphaericuslobata (Hoshino, 1981)
Callyspongia spiculifera (Whitelegge, 1901)
Callyspongia spinimarginata Desqueyroux-Faúndez, 1984
Callyspongia spinulosa (Lendenfeld, 1887)
Callyspongia spongionelloides Fishelson, 1971
Callyspongia stalagmitis (Lendenfeld, 1887)
Callyspongia stellata Bergquist & Warne, 1980
Callyspongia subcornea Griessinger, 1971
Callyspongia subtilis Pulitzer-Finali, 1993
Callyspongia subtilis (Schmidt, 1870)
Callyspongia taupea (Tanita & Hoshino, 1989)
Callyspongia tenuis Thum, 1903
Callyspongia toxifera Wiedenmayer, 1989
Callyspongia trichita Pulitzer-Finali, 1982
Callyspongia truncata (Lendenfeld, 1887)
Callyspongia truncata (Lindgren, 1897)
Callyspongia tuberculata (Lendenfeld, 1887)
Callyspongia tubulifera (Lindgren, 1897)
Callyspongia vasseli (Keller, 1889)
Callyspongia velum (Lendenfeld, 1888)
Callyspongia villosa (Lendenfeld, 1887)
Callyspongia vincentina Hooper & Wiedenmayer, 1994
Callyspongia violacea Pulitzer-Finali, 1993
Callyspongia viridis (Dendy, 1895)
Callyspongia waguensis Tanita, 1961
Callyspongia bandae (Brøndsted, 1934) --> Callyspongia (Callyspongia) monilata (Ridley, 1884)
Callyspongia bispiculata (Dendy, 1895) --> Echinochalina (Protophlitaspongia) bispiculata (Dendy, 1895)
Callyspongia cellaria Rao, 1941 --> Haliclona (Gellius) cellaria (Rao, 1941)
Callyspongia chalmeri Brøndsted, 1927 --> Callyspongia (Toxochalina) robusta (Ridley, 1884)
Callyspongia elongata (Lendenfeld, 1887) --> Callyspongia (Callyspongia) serpentina (Lamarck, 1814)
Callyspongia fortis (Ridley, 1881) --> Siphonochalina fortis Ridley, 1881
Callyspongia frondosa Lendenfeld, 1887 --> Callyspongia (Euplacella) australis (Lendenfeld, 1887)
Callyspongia gaussiana (Hentschel, 1914) --> Cladocroce gaussiana (Hentschel, 1914)
Callyspongia minor (Dendy, 1916) --> Haliclona pacifica Hooper & Wiedenmayer, 1994
Callyspongia repens Little, 1963 --> Callyspongia (Callyspongia) fallax Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864
Callyspongia reteplax (Lendenfeld, 1887) --> Callyspongia (Callyspongia) ramosa (Gray, 1843)
Callyspongia serpens (Lendenfeld, 1887) --> Callyspongia (Callyspongia) serpentina (Lamarck, 1814)

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